"Ἀστυΐγας" meaning in All languages combined

See Ἀστυΐγας on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /as.ty.í.ɡaːs/, /as.tyˈi.ɣas/, /as.tiˈi.ɣas/, /as.ty.í.ɡaːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /as.tyˈi.ɡas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /as.tyˈi.ɣas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /as.tyˈi.ɣas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /as.tiˈi.ɣas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Old Median *R̥štivaigah (literally “swinging the spear, lance-hurler”), modified by folk etymology (compare ἄστυ (ástu, “city”) and ἄγνυμι (ágnumi, “break”) and compound names ending in -αγης (-agēs) like Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs)). See also Old Armenian Աժդահակ (Aždahak, “Azhdahak; Astyages”), where the sense "Astyages" was developed by folk etymology. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|xme-old|*R̥štivaigah|lit=swinging the spear, lance-hurler}} Old Median *R̥štivaigah (literally “swinging the spear, lance-hurler”), {{cog|xcl|Աժդահակ|t=Azhdahak; Astyages}} Old Armenian Աժդահակ (Aždahak, “Azhdahak; Astyages”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἀστῠΐγᾱς|Ἀστῠΐγου|m|second}} Ἀστῠΐγᾱς • (Astuḯgās) m (genitive Ἀστῠΐγου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἀστῠΐγᾱς|ου|form=S}} Forms: Ἀστῠΐγᾱς [canonical], Astuḯgās [romanization], Ἀστῠΐγου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ Ἀστῠΐγᾱς [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ἀστῠΐγου [genitive, singular], τῷ Ἀστῠΐγᾳ [dative, singular], τὸν Ἀστῠΐγᾱν [accusative, singular], Ἀστῠΐγᾱ [singular, vocative]
  1. a male given name from Old Median: Astyages Wikipedia link: Astyages Categories (topical): Ancient Greek given names, Ancient Greek male given names, Individuals Synonyms: Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs)

Download JSON data for Ἀστυΐγας meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Αστυΐγας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Αστυΐγας (Astyḯgas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Αστυΐγας (Astyḯgas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Astyigas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Astyigas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Astyigas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Astyigas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Astyigas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Astyigas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*R̥štivaigah",
        "lit": "swinging the spear, lance-hurler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *R̥štivaigah (literally “swinging the spear, lance-hurler”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Աժդահակ",
        "t": "Azhdahak; Astyages"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Աժդահակ (Aždahak, “Azhdahak; Astyages”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Median *R̥štivaigah (literally “swinging the spear, lance-hurler”), modified by folk etymology (compare ἄστυ (ástu, “city”) and ἄγνυμι (ágnumi, “break”) and compound names ending in -αγης (-agēs) like Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs)).\nSee also Old Armenian Աժդահակ (Aždahak, “Azhdahak; Astyages”), where the sense \"Astyages\" was developed by folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astuḯgās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀστῠΐγου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Astuḯgās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἀστῠΐγου",
      "roman": "toû Astuḯgou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἀστῠΐγᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi Astuḯgāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἀστῠΐγᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn Astuḯgān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱ",
      "roman": "Astuḯgā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
        "2": "Ἀστῠΐγου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς • (Astuḯgās) m (genitive Ἀστῠΐγου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "grc:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Median: Astyages"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἀστυΐγας-grc-name-vq7WWhF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Astyages",
          "Astyages"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Astuágēs",
          "word": "Ἀστυάγης"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Astyages"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ty.í.ɡaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tiˈi.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ty.í.ɡaːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɡas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɣas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɣas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tiˈi.ɣas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀστυΐγας"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Αστυΐγας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Αστυΐγας (Astyḯgas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Αστυΐγας (Astyḯgas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Astyigas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Astyigas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Astyigas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Astyigas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Astyigas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Astyigas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*R̥štivaigah",
        "lit": "swinging the spear, lance-hurler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *R̥štivaigah (literally “swinging the spear, lance-hurler”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Աժդահակ",
        "t": "Azhdahak; Astyages"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Աժդահակ (Aždahak, “Azhdahak; Astyages”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Median *R̥štivaigah (literally “swinging the spear, lance-hurler”), modified by folk etymology (compare ἄστυ (ástu, “city”) and ἄγνυμι (ágnumi, “break”) and compound names ending in -αγης (-agēs) like Ἀστυάγης (Astuágēs)).\nSee also Old Armenian Աժդահակ (Aždahak, “Azhdahak; Astyages”), where the sense \"Astyages\" was developed by folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astuḯgās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀστῠΐγου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Astuḯgās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἀστῠΐγου",
      "roman": "toû Astuḯgou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἀστῠΐγᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi Astuḯgāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἀστῠΐγᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn Astuḯgān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱ",
      "roman": "Astuḯgā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
        "2": "Ἀστῠΐγου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς • (Astuḯgās) m (genitive Ἀστῠΐγου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀστῠΐγᾱς",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek given names",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek male given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names from Old Median",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Median",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Median",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Individuals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Median: Astyages"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Astyages",
          "Astyages"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Astyages"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ty.í.ɡaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tiˈi.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ty.í.ɡaːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɡas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɣas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tyˈi.ɣas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tiˈi.ɣas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Astuágēs",
      "word": "Ἀστυάγης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀστυΐγας"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.